Development and characterization of PVC/PC/TiO₂ membranes for condensate whey water purification

Key Points

• Effective purification was achieved with high membrane performance, indicating potential for wider applications.
• The purification process utilized membranes made of PVC, PC, and TiO₂, achieving significant pollutant removal rates.
• Characterization of the membranes involved assessing their structural and functional properties for optimal performance.
• These findings highlight the potential for utilizing advanced membrane technologies for environmental sustainability.