Expression of Concern: Neuroprotective effect of hydrogen-rich saline against neurologic damage and apoptosis in early brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage: Possible role of the Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway

Key Points

• This research aims to explore how hydrogen-rich saline can protect the brain after subarachnoid hemorrhage and its possible mechanisms.
• Review of literature on hydrogen-rich saline and its effects on brain injury.
• Examined the Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway in relation to neuroprotection and apoptosis.
• Considered findings from previous studies on subarachnoid hemorrhage.
• Hydrogen-rich saline demonstrated potential neuroprotective effects in brain injury.
• Evidence suggests modulation of the Akt/GSK3β pathway may play a key role in reducing apoptosis.
• Findings support the hypothesis that hydrogen-rich saline can mitigate neurologic damage.