We propose an effective statistical mechanism for bounce cosmology within Granular Entropic Physics (GEP), a framework in which spacetime emerges from a Planck-scale tetrahedral network with Z2 gauge field. The bounce arises from a combinatorial constraint: at Planck density, all Z2 degrees of freedom are occupied and no further field excitations can be supported. We obtain the stress-energy tensor from metric variation of an effective Z2 partition function, yielding an exact logarithmic form Tₐb = gₐb2betarho + 2flog f + (1-2f) log (1-f) where f = rho/rhoPl. The leading-order EFT approximation rhoₑff = rho (1 - rho/rhoPl), applied via Jacobson thermodynamics to an effective two-fluid system, yields the modified Friedmann equation (adot/a) ² = (8piG/3) rho (1 - rho/rhoPl). The Raychaudhuri equation confirms addot > 0 at H = 0, establishing a non-singular bounce. The exact logarithmic model predicts a sharper approach to the bounce compared to loop quantum cosmology, with a distinct CMB signature: smooth infrared suppression CₑllGEP = CₑllLCDM* (1 - exp (-ell²/ell_²) ) without oscillations, in contrast to the oscillatory LQC prediction. One emergent observational scale ell_ ~ 10-20 is introduced, qualitatively consistent with the observed Planck low-ell power deficit. The model is testable with CMB-S4 and LiteBIRD.
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Štěpán Sekanina (Fri,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69db37774fe01fead37c57b2 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19495405
Štěpán Sekanina
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