Quinoline derivatives' biological interest for anti-malarial and anti-cancer activities: an overview

Quinoline is a heterocyclic compound that plays a fundamental role in the study of chemical compounds, highlighting its importance in drug development. Its basic framework is crucial for synthesizing new pharmaceutical substances and facilitating the development of innovative drugs with significant therapeutic potential. A thorough examination of quinoline and its various derivatives, which exhibit a wide range of biological activities, greatly contributes to groundbreaking drug discoveries that can transform the medical industry. This review presents a carefully curated collection of references related to quinoline, covering a unique range of quinoline-based medications currently available on the market, including antimalarial and anticancer drugs. It provides a comprehensive overview of the therapeutic potential of these compounds. Furthermore, the review aims to clarify and explain the complex biological properties of quinoline derivatives, particularly their antimalarial and anticancer activities. This insight will enhance our understanding of the therapeutic potential and efficacy of these compounds in combating malaria and cancer, diseases that affect millions of people worldwide.