Communication patterns in decision-making consultations between patients with advanced cancer and medical oncologists: A qualitative observational study

Key Points

• The research investigates how communication patterns influence shared decision-making in consultations between advanced cancer patients and oncologists.
• Qualitative observational study with direct consultations observed.
• Analysis of communication dynamics between patients and oncologists.
• Focus on themes of hope and realism in discussions.
• A cycle of balancing hope and realism was identified.
• Emphasis on life-prolonging anticancer treatment often obstructs shared decision-making practices.
• Communication strategies need improvement to enhance decision-making.