Environmental and Public Health Implications of Using Abattoir Wastewater for Irrigation: Microbial Dynamics and Physicochemical Alterations in Agricultural Soils of Agbor and Environs

Key Points

• Microbial dynamics significantly change in agricultural soils when influenced by abattoir wastewater, impacting soil health and safety.
• Physicochemical alterations are observed in soils irrigated with abattoir wastewater, influencing nutrient availability and microbial activity.
• Observational analysis across different agricultural sites reveals notable shifts in both microbial and chemical profiles due to wastewater use.
• Findings suggest potential environmental and public health ramifications, indicating the need for careful wastewater management practices.