Modular alginate-based hydrogels embedding multilayer nanofibers: A synergistic strategy for hemostasis, antibacterial, and immunomodulatory therapy

Key Points

• Hemostasis and antibacterial effects are significantly improved when multilayer nanofibers are embedded in alginate hydrogels.
• The treatment results in a 40% increase in hemostatic efficiency compared to standard hydrogels.
• Observational analysis of hydrogel properties highlights the synergistic effects of combining nanofibers in the design.
• This innovative approach may enable advanced wound care solutions, although clinical application needs further exploration.