What question did this study set out to answer?

To investigate the prevalence of depressive symptoms and related factors in urban versus rural middle-aged and older adults in China.

February 5, 2026BMC Public Health0 citationsOpen Access

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Urban-rural differences in depressive symptoms and related factors among employed middle-aged and older adults: a national cross-sectional study in China

JWJun Wu ZWZiwei Wang YLYuxuan Lu

Key Points

To investigate the prevalence of depressive symptoms and related factors in urban versus rural middle-aged and older adults in China.
Conducted a national cross-sectional study
Examined depressive symptoms among employed adults
Analyzed socio-economic and community factors affecting mental well-being
Depressive symptoms were found to be more prevalent in rural areas
Identified specific factors contributing to the disparity
Highlighted the need for targeted intervention strategies

Abstract

Depressive symptoms are more common in rural areas due to various factors found in these communities. It is imperative to create focused and advanced intervention plans to improve the mental well-being of this community and reducing the urban-rural disparity.

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View Full Paper

Urban-rural differences in depressive symptoms and related factors among employed middle-aged and older adults: a national cross-sectional study in China

Key Points

Abstract

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