The use of bare metal stents, presence of dyslipidemia, and lower ejection fraction were identified as independent predictors of coronary stent thrombosis, with bare metal stents associated with a 7.5-fold increased risk (OR 7.474) compared to drug-eluting stents.
Cross-Sectional (n=231)
Randomly assigned from the control pool
No
Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, dyslipidemia, and the use of bare metal stents are independent predictors of stent thrombosis following percutaneous coronary intervention.
Effect estimate: OR 7.474 (95% CI 2.605-21.447)
Absolute Event Rate: 72.41% vs 27.59%
p-value: p=<0.001
Introduction. Over the past decades, there has been a significant improvement in the quality of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). The goal of this study is to assess patient related risk factors for the development of ST in patients treated with PCI. Results. According to the study, the percentage of patients with ST who had bare metal stents (BMS) was significantly higher (72.41%) than that of patients without ST (27.59%). Conclusion. Lower ejection fraction, presence of dyslipidemia and usage of BMS were identified as independent predictors of ST. Keywords: Stent Thrombosis, Risk Factors, Prognosis.
Horozic et al. (Wed,) conducted a cross-sectional in Coronary Stent Thrombosis (n=231). Bare metal stent (BMS) vs. Drug-eluting stent (DES) was evaluated on Development of stent thrombosis (OR 7.474, 95% CI 2.605-21.447, p=<0.001). The use of bare metal stents, presence of dyslipidemia, and lower ejection fraction were identified as independent predictors of coronary stent thrombosis, with bare metal stents associated with a 7.5-fold increased risk (OR 7.474) compared to drug-eluting stents.