The correlation between exercise and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a combined analysis using NHANES data (2007–2018) and Mendelian randomization

Key Points

• The research aims to evaluate how exercise influences the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) using data analysis and Mendelian randomization.
• Analyzed NHANES data from 2007 to 2018
• Conducted a combined analysis using Mendelian randomization
• Assessed physical activity levels and ASCVD risk associations
• Physical inactivity increases the risk of ASCVD
• Structured exercise programs positively impact ASCVD management
• Individualized exercise strategies complement existing treatments