This article constitutes Part VIII of Wang’s Perceptual Field Theory (WPFT) and further develops its unified ontological framework. This installment redefines electricity, magnetism, and universal gravitation by rejecting the conventional concept of “force” as an independently existing entity. Within WPFT, all physical phenomena arise from continuous processes of perception, response, and structural rebalancing among energy entities. The paper introduces a clarified definition of ontic energy as the intrinsic energetic substrate underlying all energy entities. Observable phenomena such as electricity, magnetism, light, sound, and heat are interpreted as metabolic manifestations released during structural reorganization. Magnetons are proposed as ontologically real energy carriers equivalent in status to photons, participating in universal information propagation without being generated by magnets themselves. Gravitation is reinterpreted not as attraction, but as directional structural response within a composite energy environment. By unifying electrical, magnetic, optical, gravitational, and macroscopic ordered-flow phenomena under a single structural-matching logic, this work advances WPFT’s central claim: the universe is not a system of forces, but a continuously operating perceptual structure.
Hui Wang (Thu,) studied this question.