What question did this study set out to answer?

The aim is to explore the integration of artificial intelligence in flexible electronic systems and the shift towards local sensor computing.

March 1, 2026Open Access

AI-enabled flexible electronic systems via near-sensor and in-sensor computing

Key Points

The aim is to explore the integration of artificial intelligence in flexible electronic systems and the shift towards local sensor computing.
Review of recent advancements in AI-enabled flexible electronic systems.
Analysis of integration techniques for flexible sensors and processors.
Examination of challenges faced in local processing.
AI-FESs show potential for enhanced real-time functionality through local sensor processing.
Integration of advanced processing methods enhances the efficiency and accuracy of data analysis.
Future directions point towards overcoming current challenges to improve AI-FES performance.

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) advances society, spurring interest in integrating it into daily life. AI-enabled flexible electronic systems (AI-FESs) bridge virtual and physical worlds, evolving from detection to analysis. Most AI-FESs rely on external computing, limiting real-time use. Interest in local sensor processing is growing. This review covers progress integrating flexible sensors with processors (including near/in-sensor analyses), advanced processing methods, challenges, and future directions for next-generation AI-FESs.

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Authors

Zhangyu Xu

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Erxuan Xie

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Chao Hou

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Journals

npj Flexible Electronics

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Institutions

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

References and Citations

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Cite this study

Xu et al. (Fri,) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a3d79dec16d51705d2debd — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-026-00544-6

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Also consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

Stretchable synaptic transistors based on the field effect for flexible neuromorphic electronics· 2023 · 19 citations
Wearable Sensors for Human Activity Monitoring: A Review· 2014 · 1,366 citations
A Lightweight System With Ultralow-Power Consumption for Online Continuous Impact Monitoring of Aerospace Vehicle Structures· 2020 · 27 citations
Rethink reporting of evaluation results in AI· 2023 · 86 citations
Thin‐Film Transistors· 2009 · 483 citations

AI-enabled flexible electronic systems via near-sensor and in-sensor computing

Key Points

Abstract

Citation Network

Connected Papers

Discussion

Authors

Journals

Actions

Institutions

References and Citations

Citation Network

Connected Papers

Discussion

Cite this study

Also consider

Also consider