ABSTRACT Systems research investigates the relations between individuals as forming human systems, thus demonstrating that, without discernible social networks, no social system may be recognized. This study explores the concept of art as a social system through a combined framework of systems research, network modelling and relational sociology. Nine distinct types of social relations are identified as evident in art worlds, embedded within a multiplex, multimodal and longitudinal systemic structure. These relations function not merely as descriptive elements but as structural analytical tools for interpreting art worlds as human systems. The results stand as substantive foundations for research into art as a social system, and are accompanied by conceptually rich, content‐heavy visual representations. Ultimately, the study provides a methodological approach for undertaking systems research into art as a social system. A deeper integration of systems research and network analysis is evident as potentially advancing the understanding of art's social architecture and thus contributing to future interdisciplinary research.
Ion Georgiou (Wed,) studied this question.