Bidirectionally coupled sloshing of a flow-through aquaculture vessel with side openings in waves

Key Points

• Sloshing of flow-through aquaculture vessels influences stability in wave conditions, impacting fish health and growth.
• Hydrodynamic forces measured suggested significant interactions resulting in bidirectional sloshing patterns under varying wave conditions.
• Analysis of fluid movements revealed coupling mechanisms critical for understanding interaction with side openings.
• Improving vessel design could enhance efficiency and welfare in aquaculture settings, addressing current operational challenges.