March 3, 2026Open Access

The utilisation of sources of evidence in the Maltese public service : examining demographic factors and influence on vigilant decision-making

Key Points

Results indicated frequent use of organisational data and practitioner expertise for decision-making, but limited engagement with scientific literature.
Education level significantly predicted the likelihood of vigilant decision-making among public service employees.
Census-based sampling involved 185 employees who completed an online self-administered questionnaire.
The findings highlight the need for increased accessibility of scientific research to support informed decision-making.

Abstract

This empirical study examined the extent to which Maltese public service employees utilise different sources of evidence when making important decisions. Using a census-based sample, 185 employees (scales 2–7) completed an online self-administered questionnaire. Results showed frequent use of organisational data, practitioner expertise, and stakeholder input, but limited use of scientific literature findings. Utilisation varied with education level and significantly predicted vigilant decision-making. The study recommends that the Institute for the Public Service makes scientific research more accessible and relevant to public servants and to promote systematic evidence use to support thoughtful, vigilant decisions.

The utilisation of sources of evidence in the Maltese public service : examining demographic factors and influence on vigilant decision-making

Key Points

Abstract

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