Design and performance analysis of an improved Claude-cycle-based hydrogen liquefaction system

Key Points

• The improved Claude-cycle system enhances thermal efficiency beyond traditional methods, enabling better hydrogen liquefaction.
• Efficiency improvements reached over 15% compared to standard liquefaction techniques, supported by various simulations.
• Performance analyzed through a comprehensive experimental setup to verify the efficacy of the new design on hydrogen liquefaction.
• Potential applications include sustainable energy solutions, highlighting the need for advanced cryogenic systems in liquefaction.