Bioactive potential and topical formulation of black rice (Oryza sativa) extract compared with ferulic acid and arbutin

Key Points

• Black rice extract demonstrates notable antioxidant activity, outperforming both ferulic acid and arbutin in skin applications.
• A comparative measure reveals black rice extract has a superior bioactive potential over ferulic acid and arbutin.
• Evaluation using topical formulations shows enhanced skin health benefits via black rice extract compared to conventional agents.
• Further validation may highlight black rice extract as a promising alternative for skin care products in commercial formulations.