Urban and regional planning plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable, functional, resilience and liveable communities. It involves the thoughtful design, development and management of urban forms to meet the needs of current and future generations. In addition, the exercise of urban and regional planning produces many positive outcomes, such as promoting sustainable development, improving quality of life, facilitating economic growth and supporting resilience to climate change, among others. In summary, urban planning is essential for creating cities that are sustainable, inclusive and resilient. By anticipating challenges and designing effective solutions, it ensures that urban areas remain vibrant and functional for future generations.
Abdullahi et al. (Wed,) studied this question.