Heterointerface engineering of carbon nanofibers with hollow porous structure for efficient electromagnetic wave absorption

Key Points

• Efficient electromagnetic wave absorption occurs due to the engineered heterointerface structures in carbon nanofibers.
• Absorption rates exceeding 90% highlight the significant improvement of the hollow porous structure employed.
• Analysis involved modifying carbon nanofibers with a unique porous structure to optimize wave absorption capabilities.
• These findings support the viability of carbon nanofibers in advanced material applications for radiation shielding.