On the magnetic criterion of aromaticity in topologically spherical molecules: theoretical tools for the magnetic response of giant fullerenes C240 and C540

Key Points

• This research investigates the magnetic properties of giant fullerenes, focusing on their aromatic characteristics.
• Used magnetically induced current densities to analyze magnetic response.
• Examined bond current strengths and isotropically averaged Lorentz force density.
• Focused on the unique structures of giant Ih-fullerenes C240 and C540.
• Identified significant magnetic responses in C240 and C540 fullerenes.
• Demonstrated distinct bond current characteristics for aromatic behavior.
• Characterized the divergence in Lorentz force density, indicating structural implications.