The application of computational simulation in industrial engineering plays a critical role in designing sustainable infrastructure solutions. We applied a hexagonal green pavement system developed through digital simulation to address challenges in urban stormwater management. The system comprises an upper base layer that bears structural loads and a lower support layer designed for water infiltration and drainage. Structural performance was evaluated using SolidWorks simulations under static loads of up to 1100 N. The results indicate that stress values remain within the material’s yield strength, ensuring structural reliability. Hydraulic performance was also assessed using various valve opening scenarios to simulate different rainfall intensities. The system demonstrated effective infiltration capability, with flow retardation coefficients ranging from 0.66 to 0.80. These findings validate the system’s potential to reduce surface runoff and mitigate urban flooding. The study results highlight how digital simulation, as part of a digital twin framework, can support the development of resilient, modular infrastructure for sustainable urban drainage. This approach represents a practical application of industrial engineering computation to advance smart and eco-friendly urban systems.
Ranudinata et al. (Mon,) studied this question.