Introduction: Leukorrhea, characterized by abnormal vaginal discharge, affects numerous reproductive-age women, causing physical discomfort and psychological distress. Conventional treatments often provide incomplete relief, suggesting the potential value of complementary approaches. This study evaluated the effect of structured yogic practices on vaginal discharge characteristics and associated symptoms in women with leukorrhea. Materials and Methods: Sixty women aged 18–35 years diagnosed with leukorrhea were randomized to yoga ( n = 30) or control ( n = 30) groups. The yoga group received a 12-week structured program comprising asanas, pranayama, mudra, bandha, and concentration for 1 h daily, 5 days weekly. Vaginal discharge characteristics and associated symptoms were assessed using a validated pro forma at baseline and postintervention. Results: Analysis of 27 participants per group revealed significant within-group improvements in yoga participants. The yoga group showed significant within-group improvement ( P = 0.003), while controls showed no change ( P = 0.484). For between-group comparisons: total score P = 0.075, discharge score P = 0.050, associated symptoms P = 0.119. For ANCOVA: total score P = 0.071, discharge score P = 0.051, associated symptoms P = 0.118. Discussion: While within-group improvements were observed, the nonsignificant between-group findings preclude definitive conclusions about intervention efficacy. The moderate effect sizes suggest the need for larger adequately powered trials. Conclusion: This trial observed significant within-group improvements in vaginal discharge characteristics among yoga participants; however, between-group differences did not reach statistical significance. Yoga may have potential as a complementary therapy for leukorrhea management, but larger trials are needed to confirm efficacy.
Mittal et al. (Thu,) studied this question.