Introduction: Children face unique vulnerabilities during crises, necessitating specialized care. This study aims to assess the adequacy of pediatric-specific pre-deployment training provided by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) operating in crisis zones. Methods: To identify NGOs active in disaster response, a list of those that responded to the 2023 Turkey-Syria earthquake was selected from Charity Watch’s top-rated NGOs in the International Relief & Development category. A comprehensive analysis of their public websites was performed, and NGOs were contacted for information on pediatric-specific training. Response rates and the content of training offered were analyzed to evaluate the current state of pre-deployment training. Results: Twelve of the twenty-three (52.1%) NGOs examined responded to inquiries. Among the responding NGOs, only one (12.5% of respondents) offered any pediatric-specific training. The sole NGO that provided such training sets a baseline minimum requirement for clinical staff to hold both pediatric and neonatal life support certificates (or equivalent). Furthermore, staff receive mandatory training on child safeguarding, as well as Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness training. Other non-pediatric-specific courses, such as Personal Safety and Security, Psychological First Aid, and Hostile Environment Awareness Training, are also offered by this specific NGO. Conclusion: This study underscores the critical need for standardized and comprehensive pre-deployment training for healthcare personnel in disaster zones, with a particular focus on pediatric care. NGO responses and practices revealed inconsistencies in training content, strategies, and programs, emphasizing the need for greater transparency. Establishing best practices and collaboration between NGOs, healthcare experts, and authorities is vital to ensure the effective care of pediatric patients in disaster zones.
Cahan et al. (Sun,) studied this question.