of TMAO and glucose, supporting its applicability for rapid, lowvolume point-of-care testing.Conclusion: This pixel array urine biosensor offers a rapid, precise, and minimally invasive platform for assessing renal metabolic injury in diabetes.The strong linkage between urinary TMAO and albuminuria underscores its potential as a point-of-care diagnostic platform for early DKD detection and precision kidney health monitoring.I have no potential conflict of interest to disclose.I did not use generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process.
Chemiti et al. (Wed,) studied this question.