I develop a general equilibrium model featuring multidimensional skills and partial specialization in tasks to quantify the impact of several determinants on within-occupation inequality growth from 1980 to 2000. The model introduces a new mechanism by which demand shifts affect inequality: Workers within the same occupation perform multiple and different tasks. I structurally estimate the model using microdata and account for inequality growth due to three sources: changes in occupation demand, changes in the task content of occupations, and changes in labor composition. My findings indicate that changes in task content explain the majority of within-occupation inequality growth. (JEL D63, J21, J22, J23, J24)
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Chen Liu
American Economic Journal Macroeconomics
National University of Singapore
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Chen Liu (Mon,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69ccb63f16edfba7beb87fae — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1257/mac.20230209