Sustainable commerce represents an integrative approach in which economic activity operates in harmony with environmental preservation and social responsibility. Traditional commerce prioritizes profitability and economic growth often at the expense of ecological limits and societal welfare. Today, consumers, regulators, and stakeholders increasingly demand business conduct that recognizes climate change, resource depletion, and ethical labor as intrinsic considerations. This paper examines the concept, determinants, implications, and imperatives of sustainable commerce. Using secondary data drawn from scholarly literature, reports, and policy documents, the study identifies how sustainability practices in commerce align with global expectations, enhance competitive advantage, and contribute to long-term economic viability across industries. The paper concludes that sustainable commerce is not merely an optional trend but an urgent necessity in the contemporary business environment.
G. et al. (Fri,) studied this question.