methyl ester and xiamycin E, where the geminal heterocoupling forges the fused tricyclic core and provides advanced intermediates for subsequent target-oriented elaboration. Mechanistic studies support an autotandem pathway involving initial cross-coupling followed by oxidative cyclometalation. Collectively, these studies establish a useful method for the modular construction of fused 6/5/6 polycycles.
Zhu et al. (Thu,) studied this question.