Mathematical proof of string structures in the Voynich manuscript

Key Points

• The aim is to mathematically prove that the Voynich manuscript is neither a natural language nor a traditional cipher.
• Utilized a comprehensive dataset of the Voynich manuscript's operational records and master dictionary.
• Applied mathematical methodologies, specifically non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), for analysis.
• Ensured accessibility by incorporating English translations for all sections.
• Evidence was provided that the manuscript operates under a strict four-stage logical architecture.
• Defined its structures through a unique 'combinatorial data matrix'.
• The presented data allows for verification and cross-analysis with medieval historical corpuses.