In order to describe the heavy ion collision dynamics which implies the formation of hot and very dense nuclear matter in the overlapping region of the two colliding nuclei, we used simulated numerical calculations for FAIR available energies. We used the anti-kT jet-detection algorithm for highlighting the main directions of flow in Au-Au collisions at CBM energies, thus obtaining structures of the events depending on the number of flow streams. The jet-finder algorithm identified domains in the y-ψ (rapidity-azimuthal angle) plane, where the number of charged particles, momenta and energy take higher values compared to other areas of this plane. The anisotropic flow coefficients vn may offer information about the pressure gradients in the early stages of the collision and about the high-density nuclear matter properties. The observation of K+ mesons in heavy ion collisions is of interest since K+ mesons, due to their strangeness, have a mean free path that exceeds the dimensions of the “fireball”. In the numerical calculations the interval of rapidity 0<y<0.8 is highlighted, for which the fluctuations of the antiparticle to particle ratio excitation functions show non-monotonic behavior in the 10–13 A GeV energy interval.
Țuțuraș et al. (Tue,) studied this question.