Environmental and Socio-economic Impacts of River Sand and Gravel Mining: A Review

Key Points

• Environmental impact assessments highlight significant ecosystem damage from river sand mining, affecting biodiversity.
• Socio-economic factors reveal a complex relationship between local economies and the sustainability of gravel extraction practices.
• Assessment of river sand mining practices indicates the need for improved resource management strategies to reduce harm.
• The review demonstrates the potential for sustainable practices that balance economic benefits with environmental health.