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September 28, 2025Thorax

Proteomics-based risk prediction and drug targets identification for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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Authors

YZYuanyuan ZhangZYZiliang YeSYSisi Yang

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Overview

Comparative analysis reveals protein biomarkers outperform genetic risk scores for COPD prediction, highlighting new therapeutic targets.

Key Points

  • A developed 32-protein risk score strongly predicted incident COPD with a C-index of 0.826, indicating high accuracy.
  • Additional clinical factors further improved the risk prediction, showing a Net Reclassification Improvement between 0.251 and 0.318.
  • Mendelian randomisation analysis revealed key proteins like ADM and SCGB1A1 as protective factors against COPD risk.
  • Pathway analysis highlighted inflammatory mechanisms and the role of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in COPD progression.

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d913ab4ddcf71ba560bc6bhttps://doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2024-222397
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