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November 8, 2025Open Access

Glaucoma Detection and Structured OCT Report Generation via a Fine-tuned Multimodal Large Language Model

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Authors

JJJalil JaliliYGYashraj GavhaneEWEvan Walker

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Overview

Retrospective cohort study finds that a fine-tuned model improves glaucoma detection, achieving 0.86 accuracy and 0.98 specificity in quality assessment.

Key Points

  • Model achieved 0.90 accuracy and 0.98 specificity for quality assessment, indicating high reliability in evaluating OCT scans.
  • Fine-tuned multimodal language model detected glaucoma with an accuracy of 0.86, highlighting its effectiveness for clinical use.
  • Analysis included 1,310 subjects' OCT scans, underscoring the extensive dataset for training and validation of the model.
  • High BLEU scores reflect strong alignment between generated text and reference clinical reports, supporting diagnostic accuracy.

Cite This Study

Jalili et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/690e8b75a5b062d7a4e73886https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2510.02403
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