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March 5, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Watching Brief, Strip Map And Sample at Land adjoining 66 High Street North, Stewkley

MWMike WoodMHMarcus HeadifenSTSteve Thorpe

Key Points

  • The research aims to enhance the understanding of archaeological features and the historic landscape in Stewkley.
  • Conducted archaeological stripping and recording in two phases
  • Phase one involved a systematic map review and sampling
  • Phase two included intermittent watching brief sessions
  • Two archaeologists conducted the work, with one on-site during the watching brief
  • Identified several archaeological features from the Iron Age to the post-medieval period
  • Found evidence of agricultural activity, including a coaxial field system
  • Noted breaks in the archaeological record with no Saxon remains
  • Discovered medieval/post-medieval ridge and furrow indicating historical farming practices

Abstract

All archaeological work considered existing and developing national and regional research frameworks (ALGAO 2011; Historic England, 1991, 1997; Cooper, 2006; Knight, Foard however, given the lack of associated features beyond a single posthole identified in trenching, it is uncertain if this is casual disposal from short-term use of the landscape, perhaps from the equivalent of campfire waste from a shepherds hut or from the truncated remains of more significant settlement. Much is known about the town of Stewkley during the medieval period, although little of its extensive history from this point onwards is reflected in the ADA. A medieval/ postmedieval ridge and furrow field system was identified, although this was anticipated as vestiges of farming practices that are still visible today in the fields to the north, south and east of the site. Despite this seemingly broad sequence of activity, it is pertinent to note that there are breaks within the archaeological record. No archaeological remains were recorded contemporary with the probable Saxon origins of Stewkley, or the postulated line of the Roman Roads which passed through the village.

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Cite This Study

Wood et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a91e2cd6127c7a504c1ef0https://doi.org/10.5284/1139688
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