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March 22, 2026European Heart Journal - Case Reports0 citationsOpen Access

Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair for Severe Mitral Regurgitation in a Patient with a Massive Left Atrium: A Case Report

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QNQingwei NiZMZhijie MaoCCChangxi Chen

Key Result

Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair successfully treated severe mitral regurgitation in a patient with a giant left atrium, reducing it to mild regurgitation with a mean gradient of 5 mmHg.

Key Points

  • To assess the feasibility of transcatheter edge-to-edge repair in a patient with severe mitral regurgitation and a massive left atrium.
  • Reported a case of a 77-year-old man with a giant left atrium and severe mitral regurgitation.
  • Performed pacemaker implantation prior to TEER procedure.
  • Utilized tailored posteroinferior transseptal puncture for device navigation and deployment.
  • Employed three MitraClip devices during the procedure.
  • Achieved mild residual mitral regurgitation after TEER.
  • Mean gradient post-procedure was 5 mmHg.
  • Marked left atrial reverse remodeling observed at 1-month follow-up.
  • Significant symptomatic improvement reported.

Structured PICO

Does transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) reduce severe mitral regurgitation in a patient with a massive left atrium?

P
Population
77-year-old man at prohibitive surgical risk with a giant left atrium and severe mitral regurgitation
I
Intervention
Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) using three MitraClip devices with a tailored posteroinferior transseptal puncture
O
Outcome
Procedural success (reduction in mitral regurgitation and mean gradient)surrogate

TEER is a viable and effective intervention for patients with extreme left atrial enlargement when utilizing a tailored transseptal puncture strategy.

Abstract

Abstract Background Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) poses significant technical challenges in patients with a massive left atrium (LA), where conventional anatomical criteria often deem the procedure unsuitable. Case Summary A 77-year-old man at prohibitive surgical risk presented with a giant LA (113 × 129 × 133 mm) and severe mitral regurgitation (MR). After pacemaker implantation, TEER was performed. Despite suboptimal echocardiographic windows and challenging leaflet capture, a tailored posteroinferior transseptal puncture 4.67 cm above the mitral annular plane provided a stable trajectory, enabling successful navigation and deployment of three MitraClip devices (Abbott, Santa Clara, CA, USA). The procedure achieved an excellent outcome with a mean gradient of 5 mmHg and only mild residual MR. Marked left atrial reverse remodeling and symptomatic improvement were observed at 1-month follow-up. Discussion This case demonstrates that TEER is a viable and effective intervention for patients with extreme LA enlargement, challenging conventional anatomical selection criteria. Success hinges on technical precision—particularly an optimized transseptal puncture—and prioritizing favorable hemodynamic outcomes over rigid anatomic thresholds.

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Cite This Study

Ni et al. (2026) studied this question. Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair successfully treated severe mitral regurgitation in a patient with a giant left atrium, reducing it to mild regurgitation with a mean gradient of 5 mmHg.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bf8978f665edcd009e9327https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjcr/ytag222
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