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April 25, 2026Methods in Ecology and Evolution1 citationsOpen Access

TABMON : Design and deployment of a transnational passive acoustic monitoring network for European birds

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BCBenjamin CretoisCRCarolyn M. RostenJWJulia Wiel

Key Points

  • The aim is to create a transnational network for effective monitoring of bird biodiversity using acoustic methods.
  • Deployment of 108 autonomous sensors across Norway, the Netherlands, France, and Spain along a bird migration route.
  • Continuous audio recording uploaded in near real-time processed through an automated analysis pipeline.
  • Support for expert validation and generation of datasets for deriving essential biodiversity variables.
  • TABMON provides a methodological blueprint for transnational acoustic biodiversity monitoring.
  • The network offers insights into current limitations in real-time monitoring capabilities.

Abstract

Abstract Ecological surveys are often fragmented, costly and limited in scale, leading to large and long‐standing knowledge gaps which threaten our ability to properly safeguard biodiversity. Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) has promised to deliver automated biodiversity monitoring, but networks are rarely deployed on scales that can offer truly novel insights due to scalability and standardization challenges around collecting, managing, analysing and sharing data. Here we present the Transnational Acoustic Biodiversity Monitoring Network (TABMON), a standardized deployment of 108 autonomous sensors across Norway, the Netherlands, France and Spain along a continental bird migration route. Audio is recorded continuously, uploaded in near real‐time and processed through an automated analysis pipeline designed to support expert validation and the generation of datasets for deriving Essential Biodiversity Variables (EBVs). TABMON provides a methodological blueprint for transnational, networked PAM deployments and highlights both the opportunities and current limitations of near real‐time acoustic biodiversity monitoring at continental scales.

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Cite This Study

Cretois et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69ec5b8a88ba6daa22dad0c1https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210x.70308
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