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May 6, 2026RSC Advances0 citationsOpen Access

Studies on the Lewis acid catalyzed synthesis of isoxazolidin-3-ones

YXYining XuanLYLianbao YeLJLilan Jin

Key Points

  • To investigate a Lewis acid catalyzed method for synthesizing isoxazolidin-3-ones using a sustained-release substrate strategy.
  • Employing Lewis acid catalysts to facilitate the reaction under mild conditions.
  • Implementing a sustained-release strategy to prevent catalyst poisoning during the synthesis process.
  • Utilizing chiral epoxy substrates to assess enantiomeric purity of the products.
  • Synthesis of a wide array of substituted isoxazolidin-3-ones was achieved efficiently.
  • Utilization of inexpensive starting materials made the process cost-effective.
  • High retention of enantiomeric purity was obtained when chiral substrates were used.

Abstract

-alkyl-1-phenylmethanimine oxides in the presence of a Lewis acid was explored in this study. A substrate sustained-release strategy was successfully employed to overcome the inherent conflict between substrate activation and catalyst poisoning, allowing for the efficient synthesis of a variety of substituted isoxazolidin-3-ones. The reaction employs inexpensive and readily available starting materials, proceeds under mild conditions, and demonstrates broad substrate compatibility. Moreover, when chiral epoxy substrates were used, the products were obtained with high retention of enantiomeric purity.

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Cite This Study

Xuan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fada7f03f892aec9b1e44chttps://doi.org/10.1039/d6ra02399a
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