Retrospective observational study demonstrates reduced ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICUs, suggesting effective prevention programs.
Key Points
This research aims to evaluate the impact of preventive interventions on ventilator-associated pneumonia indicators and mechanical ventilation use in an ICU.
Conducted a retrospective observational study.
Analyzed pre- and post-implementation data of preventive measures.
Implemented a multiprofessional package including hand hygiene, audits, modern ventilators, and safe extubation protocols.
VAP density decreased from 6.57 in 2022 to 0 in 2024.
Mechanical ventilation utilization reduced from 12.88 to 4.75.
Active engagement from the multiprofessional team led to improved monitoring and process standardization.