Evaluation of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Modules for the Management of Important Insect and Mite Pests in Marigold

Puntos clave

• Improved management of insect and mite pests enhances marigold yield and quality.
• Evaluation showed effective control of key pest species, including aphids and spider mites.
• Integrated pest management modules incorporated biological, cultural, and chemical strategies.
• Findings suggest the need for ongoing adaptation of IPM practices for diverse agricultural settings.