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September 10, 2025Jurnal Ekonomi Teknologi dan Bisnis (JETBIS)0 citations

Improving the Quality of Students Paragraph Writing through Peer Assessment

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CACecep AgusYNYeti Nurhayati

Key Points

  • Students' paragraph writing ability increased substantially after peer assessment was introduced, showing a clear improvement.
  • The average score on paragraph elements improved from 36.41 to 64.35 after using peer assessment techniques.
  • Classroom action research was utilized to observe and analyze the teaching and learning of paragraph writing.
  • These findings highlight the positive impact of peer assessment on students' writing achievement and skills.

Abstract

The method used in this research is classroom action research design. The primary objectives of this research are to describe the teaching and learning process on paragraph writing through peer-assessment, to establish the amount of influence over the improvement of students ability in paragraph writing. The instruments employed to gain the data are through paragraph writing tests and observation. The tests are given before and after giving the treatment of peer assessment to appraise their own performance; furthermore, the observation is conducted to observe the teaching and learning writing process in the classroom using continuous assessment. The subjects of the research are the students of English Department who are at the fourth semester and join the subject of Writing III at Cirebon STIBA INVADA.The results of the students’ paragraph writing are then analyzed on the basis of the paragraph elements and the scoring procedure according to analytic scale for rating composition proposed by Brown and Bailey. The data are analyzed qualitatively through identification and classification; additionally, they are interpreted using comparative analysis.The results of the research is that the students ability increase substantially after participating in peer assessment. The average score for all paragraph elements is improving; the average score in pretest is 36.41, meanwhile the employing of peer assessment has given rise to the score in post test by 64.35; on the whole, the students’ ability on paragraph writing increases by 43.42%. Thus the evidence seems to be strong that peer assessment can do significantly for students’ achievement in writing.

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Cite This Study

Agus et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1e24854b1d3bfb60ff456https://doi.org/10.57185/jetbis.v2i4.58
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Enhancing Students’ Ability in Composing a Well-Developed Paragraph through Social Constructive Learning Facilitated by Peer-Assessment2024
  2. 2The Effectiveness of Peer Assessment in Improving Writing Skills of Students with Different Grammatical Competencies at SMA Negeri 3 Palangka Raya Kalimantan Tengah2024
  3. 3Process-Based Instruction and Paragraph Writing Performance in Ethiopian High Schools2026
  4. 4The Effect of Peer Feedback to Improve Students’ Writing Ability for Lower Secondary School Students2026
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