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April 14, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Trauma and Displacement in Thinner Than Skin by Khan

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THTaimoor HassanSASara AnamMHMazhar Hayat

Key Points

  • This article explores the representation of trauma and displacement in Thinner Than Skin through Cathy Caruth’s trauma theory. It aims to reveal how silence and fragmentation contribute to character experiences of dislocation.
  • Critical analysis of Uzma Aslam Khan's novel Thinner Than Skin
  • Application of Cathy Caruth’s trauma theory
  • Examination of characters' emotional and psychological states
  • Focus on landscape as a symbolic element of suffering
  • Identified themes of silence and fragmentation in character experiences
  • Demonstrated how nature symbolizes emotional dislocation
  • Argued that trauma is represented as a haunting presence rather than a narrated event
  • Highlighted the role of silence as resistance and survival in the narrative

Abstract

This article examines the themes of trauma and displacement in Uzma Aslam Khan’s novel Thinner Than Skin, using Cathy Caruth’s trauma theory as a critical lens to explore how emotional and cultural dislocation are represented through silence, fragmentation, and landscape. Set in the conflicted and fragile northern regions of Pakistan, the novel traces the journeys of characters who are physically present yet emotionally unmoored, struggling with fractured identities and unresolved grief. Through a close analysis of Nadir’s diasporic alienation, Farhana’s internalized silence, and the symbolic presence of nature as a witness to suffering, the article argues that Khan reimagines trauma not as an event to be remembered, but as a haunting presence that resists narration. The melting glacier, eroded terrain, and broken relationships reflect the psychological and environmental consequences of disconnection. Silence, both narrative and emotional, emerges as a powerful form of resistance and survival, challenging the conventional notion that healing requires confession or clarity. By blending lyrical storytelling with psychological realism, Khan constructs a narrative where pain is carried in pauses, in photographs, in unspoken histories, and in landscapes that grieve alongside their people. This study positions Thinner Than Skin as a profound exploration of how trauma is lived, not always told, and how displacement leaves behind not only lost places, but lingering silences that echo long after the story ends.

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Cite This Study

Hassan et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69ddd9e1e195c95cdefd755dhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19535172
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