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March 3, 20260 citations

Distribution of U and 210PO in groundwater of Kodagu district, Karnataka, India

NNNamitha S. NandishLKLavanya B. S. KempalingappaMHMohamed Hidayath

Key Points

  • Groundwater samples showed uranium concentrations ranging from 0.4 to 8.8 μg/L, indicating varying distribution levels.
  • Polonium activity in groundwater was found between 0.47 and 4.35 mBq/L, considered low according to WHO standards.
  • Laser and LED fluorimeters were used to measure uranium, while polonium was analyzed via alpha counting after electrochemical deposition.
  • Both uranium and polonium activity levels were below the recommended safe limits, highlighting minimal health risks.

Abstract

Trace amounts of uranium along with its decay products are found in varying levels in natural soil, rocks, water and air. They are a matter of significant concern due to their carcinogenic nature. In the present work, the distribution of U and 210Po in groundwater of Kodagu District, Karnataka, India, was studied. The concentration of total U in groundwater samples was estimated using LASER and LED fluorimeter, and the activity of 210Po in groundwater was studied using electrochemical deposition followed by alpha counting method. The concentration of U and 210Po varied from 0.4 to 8.8 μgl−1 and 0.47 to 4.35 mBql−1, respectively. The ingestion dose due to U and 210Po in groundwater varied from 0.33 to 7.17 and 0.41 to 3.81 μSv y−1, respectively. The estimated U activity was found to be well below the standard safe limits of 30 μgl−1 in drinking water, as recommended by WHO and USEPA. The 210Po activity was low compared with the recommended 100 mBql−1 standard of WHO. © The Author(s) 2023.

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Cite This Study

Nandish et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a760f1c6e9836116a2e4ba
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