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March 3, 2026Journal of Materials Research and Technology1 citationsOpen Access

Development of Fe80-xCrxP13C7 bulk metallic glasses with high chromium content for superior corrosion resistance

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XYXiaoXiao YangYCYanhua ChenXJXingya Ji

Key Points

  • Corrosion resistance improves significantly with increasing chromium content, particularly beyond 30 at.% Cr.
  • The optimal corrosion rate of 0.00097 mm/year is achieved at 40 at.% Cr composition, indicating exceptional durability.
  • Thermal stability is enhanced by increased chromium, raising glass transition and crystallization onset temperatures.
  • The formation of a Cr-enriched passive film contributes to the improved corrosion resistance in sodium chloride solutions.

Abstract

Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) with the nominal composition Fe 80-x Cr x P 13 C 7 (x = 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 at.%) were systematically fabricated using a fluxing and J-quenching technique. The effect of Cr content on their corrosion behavior in a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution was thoroughly investigated. Increasing the Cr content was found to progressively raise the glass transition (T g ), crystallization onset (T x ), supercooled liquid region ΔT( = T x −T g ) and the glass-forming ability (GFA) indicating enhanced thermal stability. More importantly, the corrosion resistance improved significantly with higher Cr concentrations, exhibiting a pronounced enhancement beyond 30 at.% Cr. The optimal performance was achieved at 40 at.% Cr, yielding an exceptionally low corrosion rate of 0.00097 mm/year. This superior corrosion resistance is attributed to the formation of a more stable, Cr-enriched passive film, complemented by the presence of Fe 2+ oxides. • Fe 80-x Cr x P 13 C 7 BMGs with a high Cr content of 40 at.% were successfully synthesized. • A remarkable corrosion resistance enhancement appears at 30 at.% Cr content. • Corrosion rate of the BMGs with 40 at.% Cr archives as low as 0.00097 mm/year . • A dense, Cr-enriched passive film composed of Fe 2+ oxides improves the corrosion resistance. • Thermal stability is enhanced with the increase of Cr content.

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Cite This Study

Yang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a7672cbadf0bb9e87dfe10https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2026.02.014
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