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March 8, 2026BMC Medicine0 citationsOpen Access

Associations of genetically predicted interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor signaling pathways with mortality among persons with colorectal cancer: a two-sample Mendelian randomization

MBMartina BoukaKNKatharina NimptschTPThu Thi Pham

Key Points

  • This research examines how genetically predicted interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor signaling pathways associate with mortality in colorectal cancer.
  • Used two-sample Mendelian randomization to analyze genetic data
  • Evaluated associations between IL-6 and TNF-related pathways and colorectal cancer outcomes
  • Investigated mortality rates among colorectal cancer patients
  • IL-6 signaling is associated with colorectal cancer progression, albeit limited
  • TNF-related pathways show less relevance for prognosis in colorectal cancer cases

Abstract

Our findings suggest that IL-6 signaling may play a role in CRC progression although of limited magnitude, whereas TNF-related pathways appear less relevant for prognosis.

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Cite This Study

Bouka et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69ada8dfbc08abd80d5bc4f8https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-026-04736-9
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