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March 22, 2026Buildings0 citationsOpen Access

Research on Contractor Selection for Grey Plaster Decoration Engineering of Cultural Relic Buildings Based on the BWM-TODIM Method

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YQYu QiaoLGLe GaoXDXinwen Deng

Key Points

  • The study aims to develop a specialized contractor selection method for grey plaster decoration in cultural relic buildings.
  • Constructed an evaluation system covering six core criteria for contractor selection.
  • Utilized the BWM method to establish criteria weights.
  • Employed the TODIM method to account for decision-makers’ loss aversion psychology.
  • Conducted an empirical analysis using a grey plaster restoration project in Lingnan.
  • Established a systematic approach for selecting contractors in grey plaster restoration.
  • Demonstrated that the proposed method improves restoration quality significantly.
  • Confirmed the feasibility and effectiveness of the BWM-TODIM method through case analysis.

Abstract

Grey plastic is a representative traditional architectural decoration craft in the Lingnan region in China, carrying rich historical and cultural values as well as distinctive regional artistic characteristics. However, the grey plastic craft is currently facing problems such as inheritance gaps and a shortage of craftsmen, and its restoration projects impose extremely high professional requirements on contractors. Existing contractor selection methods are mostly applicable to ordinary construction projects and are difficult to adapt to its particularity, which may easily lead to risks such as substandard restoration quality. Therefore, this paper proposes a contractor selection method for grey plastic decoration projects of cultural relic buildings based on the BWM-TODIM method. Firstly, an evaluation system covering six core criteria is constructed; secondly, the BWM is adopted to determine the criteria weights; thirdly, the TODIM method is used to characterize the decision-makers’ loss aversion psychology and rank the candidate contractors; finally, an empirical analysis is conducted with a grey plastic restoration project in Lingnan as a case to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the method. This study can provide decision support for the scientific selection of contractors for grey plastic decoration projects and contribute to the sustainable protection of cultural heritage. The scope of this study is limited to contractor selection for grey plaster decoration engineering of cultural relic buildings.

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Cite This Study

Qiao et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bf898bf665edcd009e9511https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16061241
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