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March 25, 2026Case Reports in Surgery0 citationsOpen Access

Fluoroscopic‐Guided Removal of a Retained Bullet From the Chest Under Local Anesthesia

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MAMurad AlahmadOAOmran AlmokdadITIbrahim Taha

Key Points

  • To explore the effective management of retained bullets in the chest, particularly focusing on psychological impacts and safe removal techniques.
  • Case report of a 24-year-old male with a retained bullet in the chest.
  • Initial removal attempts under local anesthesia were unsuccessful, leading to temporary nonoperative management.
  • Fluoroscopy was used to guide the removal of the retained bullet, allowing for precise localization and targeted dissection.
  • Successful removal of the retained bullet using fluoroscopic guidance.
  • Resolution of the patient's psychological distress and restoration of functional abilities post-procedure.
  • The technique minimized tissue trauma and avoided the need for general anesthesia.

Abstract

Firearm injuries (FAIs) are a significant public health concern, often resulting in retained bullets (RBs) that pose management challenges. We present a 24‐year‐old male with a retained subcutaneous chest wall bullet ~2 cm lateral to the midclavicular line, causing persistent psychological distress and functional impairment. Initial attempts at bullet removal under local anesthesia failed, leading to nonoperative management. However, the patient’s ongoing anxiety, fear of death, and inability to work necessitated reconsideration of treatment. Fluoroscopy‐guided extraction under local anesthesia enabled precise localization of the RB and facilitated targeted dissection, avoiding blind exploration, minimizing tissue trauma, and eliminating the need for general anesthesia. The procedure was completed successfully with resolution of symptoms. The case underscores the importance of integrating psychological considerations into RB management and highlights fluoroscopy‐guided extraction as a safe, minimally invasive, and effective technique for bullet removal, particularly in anatomically challenging cases or after failed blind exploration.

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Cite This Study

Alahmad et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c37bc2b34aaaeb1a67e869https://doi.org/10.1155/cris/4631801
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