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March 30, 2026ACS Nano0 citationsOpen Access

Magnetic Response of Excitons and Excitonic Complexes in Defective Hexyl Ammonium Lead Iodide Self-Assembled Quantum Wells

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MMMaria F. MunozDKDestiny KonaduASAdedayo M. Sanni

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore the magnetic properties of excitons and trions in self-assembled quantum wells formed from hexyl ammonium lead iodide.
  • Applied large magnetic fields during low-temperature photoluminescence collection.
  • Investigated the effects of laser power and temperature on PL spectra.
  • Utilized density functional theory calculations on supercells of defective structures.
  • Observed shifts in photoluminescence peaks, indicating interactions between magnetic fields and defect excitons.
  • Detected an unusual magnetic response from trion states, similar to excitonic complexes in quantum-confined materials.

Abstract

Correlating the magnetic behavior of low-dimensional semiconductors with the chemistry used to form these excitonic materials remains crucial to the development of devices applied to quantum technologies. In this study, we apply large magnetic fields during the collection of low-temperature photoluminescence (PL) to assess the magnetic properties of excitons in hexyl ammonium lead iodide (HA2PbI4) self-assembled quantum wells (SAQWs) formed at liquid-liquid interfaces. The effect of incident laser power and temperature was used to assign lower energy features in these samples' PL spectra to both excitons trapped at defect sites and trions. Measured peaks shifts allow us to estimate coupling between the applied magnetic fields and the charged defect excitons. Our conclusions are supported by density functional theory calculations on supercells of the proposed defective HA2PbI4 SAQW structure. Additionally, we find an anomalous magnetic response from trion states that resembles the behavior of interacting excitonic complexes in similar, quantum-confined materials at low temperatures. These results highlight the crucial role that chemical conditions can play in the magnetic response of 2D semiconductors applied in quantum technologies.

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Cite This Study

Munoz et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69ca1280883daed6ee094fbehttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c07593
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