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April 13, 2026Moscow University Physics Bulletin0 citations

X-Ray Observations near the Turn-On of X-Ray Pulsar Her X-1

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VRV. M. RevnivtsevKPK. A. PostnovSMS. V. Molkov

Key Points

  • To investigate the X-ray flux behavior of the pulsar Her X-1 during its 35-day orbital cycle.
  • Conducted uninterrupted observations in the 4–25 keV range using the ART-XC telescope.
  • Compared findings with data from SWIFT/BAT and Fermi/GBM monitors.
  • Analyzed the X-ray light curve to identify patterns of flux increase.
  • The main turn-on of the pulsar's cycle occurs at an orbital phase of approximately 0.25.
  • Rapid increases in X-ray flux were consistent across multiple instruments.
  • The light curve suggests the presence of a tilted precessing accretion disk with a nutation period of about 0.87 days.

Abstract

Long uninterrupted 4–25 keV observations of the X-ray pulsar Her X-1 with a total exposure of about two days around the 35-day cycle beginning were performed by the Mikhail Pavlinsky ART-XC telescope of the Spectrum-Röntgen-Gamma observatory. The main turn-on of the 35-day cycle was found to occur at the orbital phase 0. 25, which is confirmed by simultaneous measurements from SWIFT/BAT and Fermi/GBM monitors. The form of rapid X-ray flux increase after the turn-on is similar in all instruments and can also describe the IXPE measurements of another turn-on and can be attributed to scattering by accretion disk opening the source. The quasi-sine like X-ray light curve before the turn-on suggests the nutation of a tilted precessing accretion disk with a period of 0. 87 days.

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Cite This Study

Revnivtsev et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dc87ea3afacbeac03ea043https://doi.org/10.3103/s0027134925701589
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