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April 19, 2026European Journal of Organic Chemistry0 citationsOpen Access

Stereoselective Synthesis of Glycomimetic Amines From Biomass‐Derived Cyrene

DPDebora PratesiMRMarta RigacciFCFrancesca Cardona

Key Points

  • The research aims to develop a stereoselective synthesis of glycomimetic amines using cyrene derived from biomass.
  • Utilized cyrene from cellulose-derived biomass in synthesizing secondary amines.
  • Achieved stereoselective synthesis of d-manno configured endo amines.
  • Performed debenzylation of N-benzylamine via catalytic hydrogenation.
  • Engaged reductive amination with aldehydes to access (2S)-configured endo amines.
  • Achieved nearly complete stereoselectivity for the desired endo amines.
  • Synthesis of diastereomerically pure primary amine was successfully realized.
  • Demonstrated a new synthetic route to access pure endo amines for glycomimetics.

Abstract

Cyrene, a low‐cost commercial chiral compound widely available from the pyrolysis of cellulose containing materials including waste biomass, was employed in the preparation of secondary amines. The process exhibited nearly complete stereoselectivity for the d ‐manno configured amines ( endo amines) within the 2,3,4‐trideoxy hexose structure. Debenzylation of the N ‐benzylamine via catalytic hydrogenation provided the first synthesis of the diastereomerically pure primary amine, employable in turn for accessing the same (2 S )‐configured endo amines exclusively through reductive amination with aldehydes. This unprecedented access to pure endo amine furnishes a versatile chiral synthetic intermediate to nitrogenated glycomimetics.

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Cite This Study

Pratesi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e47440010ef96374d8ffcahttps://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202501218
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