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May 8, 2026Advanced Healthcare Materials

Chamber‐Specific Decellularized Extracellular Matrices Differentially Modulate Cardiomyocyte Subtypes to Drive Engineered Heart Tissue Development and Function

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Authors

DHDong Gyu HwangMKMyungji KimHCHwanyong Choi

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates how chamber-specific ECMs influence cardiomyocyte maturation, indicating new strategies for engineered heart tissues.

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore the unique roles of chamber-specific extracellular matrices in cardiac tissue engineering and cardiomyocyte maturation.
  • Investigated the effects of ventricular and atrial decellularized extracellular matrices on induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte subtypes.
  • Conducted proteomic analysis to determine compositional differences between ventricular and atrial matrices.
  • Analyzed structural maturation and calcium handling in cardiomyocytes based on encapsulation timing.
  • Ventricular cardiomyocytes (CMs) showed enhanced maturation and function in ventricular decellularized extracellular matrix (vtdECM).
  • Atrial CMs demonstrated limited responsiveness to ECM composition despite observable transcriptome-level differences.
  • Early encapsulation facilitated structural maturation, while late encapsulation improved calcium handling in CMs.

Cite This Study

Hwang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fd7eb0bfa21ec5bbf06f11https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.202503802
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