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May 8, 2026European Stroke Journal0 citationsOpen Access

Abstract Number: Esoc2026ot204 Antiplatelet Secondary Prevention International Randomised Study After Intracerebral Haemorrhage (Aspiring): Investigator-Initiated, Multicentre, Pragmatic, Prospective, Randomised, Parallel Group, Open Clinical Trial

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RSRustam SalmanGHGraeme HankeyCKC Karin J M Klijn

Key Points

  • The trial aims to determine if starting antiplatelet monotherapy is superior to avoiding it in preventing major adverse cardiovascular events in survivors of spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage.
  • Randomized trial design with 178 sites recruiting ≥4,148 participants aged ≥18 years after symptomatic ICH.
  • Centralized randomization assigns participants in a 1:1 ratio to either start or avoid antiplatelet monotherapy (aspirin or clopidogrel).
  • Follow-up period ranges from 1 to 5 years to assess the primary outcome of major adverse cardiovascular events.
  • Primary outcome measures include vascular death or hospitalization due to non-fatal stroke or non-fatal myocardial infarction.
  • Initial pilot phase confirmed feasibility for broader recruitment before main trial launch.

Abstract

Abstract Background and aims Survivors of stroke due to spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) are at high risk of further major adverse cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events (MACE). In the REstart or STop Antithrombotics Randomised Trial (RESTART, www.RESTARTtrial.org) involving people with vascular disease and ICH associated with antithrombotic (antiplatelet or anticoagulant) agents, starting antiplatelet therapy was safe and seemed to reduce the risk of MACE. An external pilot phase of ASPIRING (NCT04522102) confirmed feasibility of recruiting a broader population. Methods The ASPIRING main phase aims to provide definitive evidence of the superiority of starting antiplatelet agent monotherapy versus avoiding antiplatelet agents in addition to standard care to prevent MACE for all ICH survivors. Results We aim activate 178 sites to recruit ≥4,148 people aged ≥18 years, who survive ≥24 hours after symptomatic ICH who have not taken antithrombotic therapy within the preceding 24 hours. Central computerised randomisation assigns participants (1:1) to start or to avoid antiplatelet monotherapy (with aspirin or clopidogrel). Participants are followed for the primary outcome of MACE (vascular death or hospitalisation due to non-fatal stroke or non-fatal myocardial infarction) for 1-5 years. Conclusions Participants are followed for the primary outcome of MACE (vascular death or hospitalisation due to non-fatal stroke or non-fatal myocardial infarction) for 1-5 years. Conflict of interest

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Cite This Study

Salman et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fd7f4fbfa21ec5bbf07d5ahttps://doi.org/10.1093/esj/aakag023.2013
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